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List of administrative units of Pakistan by Human Development Index The last two years have had a devastating impact on billions of people worldwide when crises like COVID-19 and the war in Ukraine hit back-to-back and interacted with sweeping social and . With these constraints and conditions on aid spending, the list of, Afghanistans future approach must question the route taken toward prosperity since 2001. [1][2], The HDI is the most widely used indicator of human development and has changed how people view the concept. The Human Development Index (HDI) is a summary index assessing countries on 3 dimensions, health, education and standard of living using life expectancy at birth, expected years of schooling for children and mean years of schooling for adults, and GNI per capita. Then you can access your favorite statistics via the star in the header. Facebook: quarterly number of MAU (monthly active users) worldwide 2008-2022, Quarterly smartphone market share worldwide by vendor 2009-2022, Number of apps available in leading app stores Q3 2022, Profit from additional features with an Employee Account. (November 17, 2020). In addition, the gender inequality index (GII), reflecting inequalities between men and women, ranks Afghanistan 157th out of 162 countries globally. Access to education measured by expected years of schooling of children at school-entry age . The release of the updated 2020 HDI report is therefore both timely and relevant. Instead of using growth in GDP as the sole measure of development, we ranked the worlds countries by their human development: by whether people in each country have the freedom and opportunity to live the lives they value. As part of the discussion in Afghanistan, we must understand that while these two competing objectives require a balanced approach, Afghanistan is not an industrial economy and remains a victim of global interconnectedness. Human development has fallen back to its 2016 levels, reversing much of the progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals. Afghanistan National Peace and Development Framework (ANPDF). Overview and forecasts on trending topics, Industry and market insights and forecasts, Key figures and rankings about companies and products, Consumer and brand insights and preferences in various industries, Detailed information about political and social topics, All key figures about countries and regions, Market forecast and expert KPIs for 600+ segments in 150+ countries, Insights on consumer attitudes and behavior worldwide, Business information on 70m+ public and private companies, Detailed information for 35,000+ online stores and marketplaces. Large-scale mineral, oil and gas projects can be instrumental for financing development, but it will require stability and enhanced government capacity to get its due share from these projects and use them well for human development. The human development index (HDI) ranked Afghanistan 169th out of 187 countries and the gender development index (GDI) places Afghanistan in group five, which is the lowest group of countries in terms of gender equality. According to the Human Development Report 2021/22, the inequality adjusted education index score for Iceland amounted to 938 out of 1,000 in 2021 (equivalent to 0.938 of 1 in the source). Afghanistan Gender Development Index (GDI) and its components 96 Table A2-4. In 2020, human development index for Afghanistan was 0.48 score. Many companies are hard pressed to stay afloat, as thousands of Afghans flee the country each day. [1][12][13], The data used to calculate HDI comes mostly from United Nations agencies and international institutions, such as United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, the World Bank, International Monetary Fund and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Afghan women look at the skyline of Kabul, Afghanistan, Monday, September 14, 2020. The description is composed by our digital data assistant. These dimensions directly affect Afghans freedoms, opportunities, and wellbeing.
is another reminder for Afghans to think more deeply about the countrys development modalities and economic prosperity. Power, Crossroads The Human Development Index (HDI) provides a natural starting point to take into account other dimensions of development as well GDP growth. While defined as the process of widening peoples freedoms and opportunities, and improving human wellbeing, the concept is not even introduced in the countrys education system.
Defense, China [3][4] However, several aspects of the index have received criticism. However, the Human Development Index is not calculated for four of the UN member states: DPR Korea (North Korea), Monaco, Nauru, and Somalia. The HDI is the geometric mean of normalized indices for each of the three dimensions. The recent release of the United Nations Development Program (UNDP)s Human Development Report 2020 is another reminder for Afghans to think more deeply about the countrys development modalities and economic prosperity. The ideal entry-level account for individual users. Refer to Technical notes for more details. Definition: The Human Development Index measures three basic dimensions of human development: long and healthy life, knowledge, and a decent standard of living. The HDI was created to emphasize that people and their capabilities should be the ultimate criteria for assessing the development of a country, not economic growth alone. EN| ES| The HDRO provides other composite indices as broader proxy on some of the key issues of human development, inequality, gender disparity and poverty. He spent three years in jail for his efforts. Security has deteriorated, corruption and weak institutions have been major obstacles for development of the country. The human development index (HDI) ranked Afghanistan 169th out of 187 countries and the gender development index (GDI) places Afghanistan in group five, which is the lowest group of countries in terms of gender equality. Thirty years ago, UNDP created a new way to conceive and measure progress. Topics. A decent standard of living measured by Gross National Income per capita adjusted for the price level of the country. Business Solutions including all features. The report releases figures for different indices for Afghanistan in 2019. The table is set for the Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Oblast to remain a geopolitical hotspot, as important as it is distant. Access to this and all other statistics on 80,000 topics from, Show sources information Copyright 2023 United Nations in Afghanistan. You can only download this statistic as a Premium user.
Afghanistan Human development index, 1990-2020 - knoema.com Here are the 10 countries with the highest HDI in 2021: Human Development Index (HDI) (2019 data) - United Nations, Human Development Data Center - United Nations, Human Development Insights - United Nations Development Programme, Reports and Publications - United Nations Development Programme, Human Development Report 2021/22 - United Nations Development Programme.
Human Development Index - country ranking 2021 | Statista Human Development Index | Human Development Reports Due to improved data and methodology updates, HDI values are not comparable across human development reports; instead, each report recalculates the HDI for some previous years. A long and healthy life measured by life expectancy. They were placed on your device when you launched this website. The report offers the COVID-19 pandemic and the 2022 war in Ukraine as example manifestations of this new uncertainty complex. Kabul, Afghanistan, Afghanistan Human Development Report 2020, 2022 UN AFGHANISTAN ANNUAL RESULTS REPORT, BRIEF NO. 2. It also offers ways forward through which the government, the public and other stakeholders in Afghanistan can come together, build peace, improve governance and thereby utilize Afghanistans natural resources to improve peoples lives.
HDI is divided into four tiers: very high human development (0.8-1.0), high human development (0.7-0.79), medium human development (0.55-.70), and low human development (below 0.55). Afghanistan Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI) 95 Table A2-3. April 27, 2023, at 5:36 p.m. UN Urges Afghanistan's Taliban to Reverse Bans on Women. [9][10] To reflect developmental differences within countries, a subnational HDI (SHDI) featuring data for more than 1,600 regions was introduced in 2018 by the Global Data Lab at Radboud University in the Netherlands. What is human development index? As result, this situation makes the Afghan economy heavily dependent on external factors. Four indicators are used to calculate the index: life expectancy at birth, mean years of schooling, expected years of schooling, and gross national income per capita. [Online]. Statista. Business and economic data for 200 countries, * indicates monthly or quarterly data series. Chris Hipkins stated his support of republicanism, but also said he wasn't interested in pushing the republic debate onto New Zealanders. Afghanistan announced plans to expand its air corridors as it seeks to reconnect to world markets, but significant challenges loom. Some countries and territories may have been omitted due to insufficient data. It involves two fronts: ecological and social boundaries. The latest value from 2021 is 0.478 points. November 17, 2020. Finally, in the multidimensional poverty index (MPI), measuring the share of the population that is MPI poor, Afghanistan scores 0.272. Based on extensive field work and analysis, it provides rich insights into the present situation of Afghanistans extractive industry, how it interacts with various dimensions of human development, employment and investment opportunities in the extractive industry value chains, and its fiscal revenue potential. The human development index (HDI) ranked Afghanistan 169th out of 187 countries and the gender development. Afghan people walk pass the Shah-Do Shamshira Mosque during the first day of Eid al-Fitr in Kabul, Afghanistan . Sep 12, 2022 The Human Development Index (HDI) in Afghanistan in 2019 was 0.51, which was an increase compared to 0.3 in 1990. Please create an employee account to be able to mark statistics as favorites. Report, Trans-Pacific Faced with the decline in international assistance, much hope is placed on advancing economic development through tapping into the mineral riches of Afghanistan.
Most economic activities and administrative offices are centered in Kabul, this has attracted urban migration and created an ever-increasing pressure on the limited resources in the city. The geometric mean of the three indicesthat is, the cube root of the product of the indicesis the human development index. You can change your personal cookie settings through your internet browser settings. Money, Tokyo Major side effects of a narrow focus on achieving GDP growth have led to catastrophic levels of income inequality and poverty in the country. ", UNDP, Human development index in Afghanistan from 1990 to 2019 Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1258672/afghanistan-human-development-index/ (last visited May 02, 2023), Human development index in Afghanistan from 1990 to 2019 [Graph], UNDP, November 17, 2020. Among the constraints facing most of the less developed countries, we can name four in the case of Afghanistan: First, failing to mobilize domestic resources due to security issues, a large informal economy, and inefficient revenue collection. The Human Development Index, or HDI, is a metric compiled by the United Nations Development Programme and used to quantify a country's "average achievement in three basic dimensions of human development: a long and healthy life, knowledge, and a decent standard of living." While it is important to learn from international best practices, they cannot replace the need for Afghan voices and discussions on development. One example is the air pollution in Kabul city. Our website uses cookies to improve your online experience. [6] In response to the former, the UNDP introduced the inequality-adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI) in its 2010 report, and in response to the latter the Gender Development Index (GDI) was introduced in the 1995 report. Human development index in Afghanistan from 1990 to 2019 [Graph]. However, long-term planning requires a different approach to the current dominant needs-based thinking practiced by the government and international partners in Afghanistan. How to make it sustainable? Some components of the index may be calculated for these countries. Little or next to nothing has been done by the authorities to reduce this pressure. 2. As a Premium user you get access to the detailed source references and background information about this statistic. World Rankings. and so on. Third, unrealistic and high expectations from the private sector. Switzerland had the highest level of the Human Development Index (HDI) worldwide in 2021 with a value of 0.962. Human development index of Afghanistan increased from 0.35 score in 2001 to 0.48 score in 2020 growing at an average annual rate of 1.72%. Click here to subscribe for full access. (HDI) by Country, human development index 2022 first rank, human development index 2022 india rank, human development index rankings, importance of human . This statistic is not included in your account. 1: MEDIA RESTRICTIONS AND THE IMPLICATIONS FOR GENDER EQUALITY IN AFGHANISTAN, HUMAN RIGHTS IN AFGHANISTAN: 15 AUGUST 2021 15 JUNE 2022, Welcome to the United Nations country team website of Afghanistan. You need at least a Starter Account to use this feature. The expected years at birth was the largest contributor to the. Human Development Index and its components SDG3 SDG4.3 SDG4.4 SDG8.5 Human Development Index (HDI) . In 2020, human development index for Afghanistan was 0.48 score. Used by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) to measure a country's development, the Human Development Index (HDI) is an index assessing three key dimensions of human development: 1.
Historical Index of Human Development - Our World in Data [2], Global Data Lab also provides data on the HDI of Somalia, putting it at 0.361 (2019), the lowest in the world. List of countries by Human Development Index, HDI not available before 2018 in latest report, inequality-adjusted Human Development Index, planetary pressuresadjusted Human Development Index, United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, List of countries by Human Development Index by region, List of countries by inequality-adjusted Human Development Index, List of countries by planetary pressuresadjusted Human Development Index, "Human Development Index (HDI) | Human Development Reports", "An Assessment of the Measurement Properties of the Human Development Index", "The best country to live in might not be Norway after all", "Troubling tradeoffs in the Human Development Index", "Making the Human Development Index (HDI) gender-sensitive", "The Mismeasure of Nations: A Review Essay", "The Subnational Human Development Index: Moving beyond country-level averages", "Human Development Report 2019 Technical notes", "Human Development Report 2020: Reader's Guide", A World Tour of the States not recognized by the UN, "Subnational Human Development Index (SHDI) Area Database - Somalia", "Human Development Report 2020: The next frontier, Human development and the Anthropocene", "Developing regions | Human Development Reports", "Human Development Report 2020: Reader's Guide | Human Development Reports", "Human Development Report 2020 Technical notes", Patents, trademarks, and industrial design filing activity, Number of broadband Internet subscriptions, Current real density based on food growing capacity, Antiviral medications for pandemic influenza, Percentage suffering from undernourishment, Health expenditure by country by type of financing, Programme for International Student Assessment, Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies, Progress in International Reading Literacy Study, Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study, Risk of death from non-communicable disease, Discrimination and violence against minorities, Time devoted to leisure and personal care, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_by_Human_Development_Index&oldid=1152352806, Lists of countries by Human Development Index, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 29 April 2023, at 18:34. [11], The HDI was first published in 1990 with the goal of being a more comprehensive measure of human development than purely economic measures such as gross domestic product.
Current political situation of Afghanistan in 2021 - Statista Find out more about our work towards the Sustainable Development Goals. The HDI was first launched in 1990 and has been released annually ever since, with the exceptions of 2012 and 2020/21. Social boundaries covers food security, health coverage and access to basic health services, housing, justice, energy, and so on.
Education Index: comparison of selected countries | Statista Rather, China has built a strong. Human development is a less discussed concept in Afghanistan, both conceptually and as a policy measure in government circles. The HDI can be used to question national policy choices, asking how two countries with the same level of GNI per capita can end up with different human development outcomes. Inflation is determined by the level of imports; export markets lack comparative or competitive advantage to compete at regional or international levels; and with heavy reliance on the primary commodities markets total productivity remains as vulnerable as ever. In Afghanistan, there is an urgent need to improve governance, tackle corruption and put an end to illegal extraction and trade of minerals.
List of countries by Human Development Index by region Currently, you are using a shared account. The table belowranksthe worlds countries by their HDI score the mean of the normalized indices for each of the three key dimensions listed above. Link to this page Human Development Index (1=the most developed) . Asia, South This report explores how can the extractive industry be used to advance human development in Afghanistan. In 2020, human development index for Afghanistan was 0.48 score. [17] In total, the HDI is available for 191 nations. UNOCA Compound, Kabul Jalalabad Road Us, Write
List of countries by inequality-adjusted Human Development Index The Human Development Index (HDI) for the Top 10 Countries with the Lowest Levels in 2019 . With these constraints and conditions on aid spending, the list of National Priority Programs (NPPs) seems like a wishful laundry list. Accessed May 02, 2023. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1258672/afghanistan-human-development-index/, UNDP. 1=the most developed.
Human Development Trends since 1970 | Human Development Reports The description is composed by our digital data assistant.
In contrast to this are the world's least-developed countries (LDCs), which tend to have HDI scores below 0.55, in the "low human development" category. to incorporate the statistic into your presentation at any time. The top 25 countries by the latest HDI rankings (as of 2022). Such conditions are detrimental to investment and cash flows. To reduce the extreme rural-urban migration into Kabul city, Afghanistan needs to disperse the economic and administrative burden across the country, perhaps to six different major cities. You only have access to basic statistics. These strategies and frameworks fall short of a long-term (even a medium-term) vision for the countrys development path. The first part of the paper shows trends by region, period and index subcomponent.
Multiple crises halt progress as 9 out of 10 countries fall backwards Most developed countries have an HDI score of 0.8 or above, landing them in the very high human development tier. These indicators are compiled into a single number between 0 and 1.0, with 1.0 being the highest possible human development. The HDI is the geometric mean of normalized indices for each of the three dimensions. Afghanistan witnessed an average growth rate of 9.6 percent between 2003-2012, and 2 percent since 2013. Human Development Index (HDI) Charts Children per woman vs. Human Development Index Gender Inequality Index Historical Index of Human Development (without GDP metric) vs. GDP per capita Historical Index of Human Development vs. GDP per capita Historical Index of Human Development with GDP metric vs. without GDP metric Human Development Index Second, Afghanistan needs to learn from international best practices in order to plan for the future. You can change your personal cookie settings through your internet browser settings. 2023 United Nations Development Programme.
UN human development index 2013 - get the data There is no or little incentive for the private sector to enter markets where insecurity and corruption are very high and legal disputes take decades (if not centuries) to resolve.